After I was rising up, I wished to be an archeologist. I beloved historical past (and nonetheless do), and the considered uncovering temples and tombs in jungles excited me. I used to learn books on Greek and Roman historical past and have discussions with my historical past trainer, at the same time as younger as 13. In brief, I used to be an enormous geek from the get-go.
Being such an enormous historical past geek, visiting Pompeii, the town destroyed by Mount Vesuvius in 79 CE, has at all times been excessive on my record of issues to do.
When the volcano erupted, the falling ash got here so rapidly that it preserved the town simply because it was, burying Pompeii in 4–6 meters (13–20 ft) of ash. It’s a metropolis frozen in time.
The earliest settlements within the space date to the eighth century BCE, although most individuals know Pompeii because the Roman metropolis that it was on the time of its demise. The wealthy agricultural land mixed with its location on essential buying and selling routes meant that, over time, Pompeii turned a rich provincial metropolis. it had a inhabitants of over 20,000 folks.
Town was additionally a regional cultural middle, with a big amphitheater, discussion board, public baths, varied temples, and an in depth aqueduct system offering clear water. Many of those buildings, together with expansive non-public villas within the surrounding countryside, had been buried throughout Vesuvius’s eruption.
The eruption itself lasted over two days, with the primary part of falling ash and pumice lasting over 18 hours. Whereas the 1,150 our bodies found is critical, it was solely a fraction of the general inhabitants. Most inhabitants seemingly had an opportunity to flee throughout this preliminary eruptive part, although the ultimate casualty rely stays unknown.
Whereas the eruption was the most important tragedy of its time, the falling ash additionally saved the buildings, frescoes streets, pots, and our bodies extremely effectively preserved. And whereas there was some looting after the eruption, ultimately Pompeii’s location was misplaced with the passage of time.
It wasn’t till the rediscovery of the close by city of Herculaneum (buried in the identical Vesuvius eruption) that curiosity was renewed within the space. The primary excavations at Pompeii occurred in 1748, with archaeological work persevering with to at the present time. There may be nonetheless a good portion of the location that is still unexcavated so who is aware of what they’ll uncover right here sooner or later!
I’ve traveled the world for some time and have seen loads of marvelous ruins through the years. However this is without doubt one of the greatest. Regardless that an absence of maintenance has taken its toll on the location, I nonetheless discovered it a captivating place to spend the day. My solely hope is that the Italian authorities will get its act collectively to maintain this website from falling into additional disrepair.
Positioned close to Naples in Italy, Pompeii takes a full day to see. If you happen to really need to indulge your interior Indiana Jones and go to each constructing right here, schedule an additional half day. At over 160 acres, it’s an enormous website and you possibly can simply spend much more time than that.
I noticed so much on my full day, however there was so much that I missed. That can assist you benefit from your go to, right here is every thing it is advisable to know to go to Pompeii:
The Prime 12 Sights in Pompeii
1. The Brothel
The traditional lupanar (brothel) is a tiny home with stone beds and scenes of the acts prospects may pay for. It’s basically historic porn, although whether or not the frescoes served a sensible objective or had been merely ornament is unclear.
Unsurprisingly, this is without doubt one of the most visited homes in all of Pompeii (it was most likely simply as standard earlier than the eruption — no pun supposed — too). It’s the most important of the pleasure homes uncovered in Pompeii (up to now) and so historians assume it was the town’s principal brothel. In any case, the Romans did get pleasure from their…relaxation and rest.
2. The Discussion board Baths
Positioned close to the discussion board (the principle public house), these baths are extremely effectively preserved. You possibly can peek contained in the wall to see how they heated the baths again after they had been nonetheless in use. Their innovation is extremely spectacular, and it’s not onerous to image the baths as they had been.
Whereas the discussion board baths are the smallest of the assorted bathtub ruins in Pompeii, they’re arguably probably the most elegant. There have been separate areas for women and men, together with separate entrances. The tub not solely had scorching baths however chilly and tepid baths as effectively.
3. The Villa of the Mysteries
Positioned exterior the principle space, the frescoes listed below are amazingly effectively preserved of their full vibrant colour. In truth, they’re among the greatest examples of 1st-century Roman portray. The frescoes appear to depict a girl coming into into the initiations for a Greco-Roman thriller cult, therefore the title the villa is understood by right now.
The villa, which is on the outskirts of Pompeii correct, was excavated lengthy after the remainder of the town (excavation of the villa started in 1909). Because it’s a little bit of a stroll, not many individuals come right here both, providing you with the place nearly to your self.
4. The Discussion board
Probably the most crowded place in Pompeii, the discussion board is positioned proper close to the principle gate. It was the principle middle of life in Pompeii, the cultural and civic nerve of the town. Any important non secular or business occasions would happen right here; it was basically the principle sq. and coronary heart of the town. While you wander round right here, you possibly can actually get a way for what life in Pompeii was like.
5. The Stabian Baths
One other well-preserved bathtub, this one is the oldest in Pompeii. It additionally has a barely greater chamber and sees a complete lot fewer crowds. You may as well see some preserved our bodies right here, which is unsettling (although you’ll get used to it the extra you wander the ruins).
The tub space additionally had a fitness center and exercise space (for wrestling, as effectively) and a big, virtually Olympic-sized, swimming pool.
6. Home of the Small Fountain
An exquisite home with a big again room, great frescoes, and a lovely mosaic fountain. Virtually all the rooms result in the central atrium and you may see that the home was owned by somebody who was rich.
The sloped roof was used to gather rainwater and doubled as a fountain, a fantastic instance of innovation on the time.
7. Home of the Faun
That is the most important home in Pompeii and will get its title from the statue within the entrance courtyard. Constructed within the 2nd century BCE, there’s a big courtyard within the again the place you may also discover a very detailed mosaic of a battle scene.
It’s one of the crucial full surviving examples of a rich and splendid non-public residence from the time — even higher preserved than many websites in Rome itself!
8. Backyard of the Fugitives
Positioned at the back of Pompeii, this outdated winery has preserved casts of people that didn’t make it out of the town alive. There are 13 our bodies within the backyard, frozen in a grotesque and agonizing tableau that displays the horrible closing moments of the town. It’s each extremely fascinating and unsettling on the identical time.
9. Home of Venus within the Shell
One other place positioned distant from the crowds, this home has a colourful fresco to the goddess Venus. There are additionally just a few gardens right here and an in depth statue of Mars.
The home was truly below renovation when Vesuvius erupted and was additionally broken through the bombing in World Struggle II (although it was restored within the Fifties).
10. The Amphitheater
This enormous amphitheater is the place the residents of Pompeii held the traditional video games that entertained them. It’s a quiet place to stroll round and given its place on the far finish of Pompeii, you’ll see only a few folks there, particularly through the early morning or late afternoon hours.
In-built 70 BCE, it was one of many first amphitheaters to be constructed of stone. At this time, it’s the oldest surviving Roman amphitheater in existence.
11. Nice Palestra
Proper subsequent to the amphitheater, the “nice palace” was an train park and place for youth teams. It was used for sports activities and video games, and there was additionally a swimming pool right here as effectively.
It’s one other a fantastic place to flee the crowds as not so many vacationers make it right here.
12. Home of Sallustio
This is without doubt one of the oldest homes in Pompeii, with sections courting to the 4th century BCE. It was most definitely an elite residence, owing to its location and dimension. The higher flooring could have even been used as an inn sooner or later in its historical past.
There’s a small backyard and coated porch within the again, a fresco of the goddess Diana, a bakery, and even slightly meals store within the entrance. Throughout World Struggle II, a bomb partially destroyed the again partitions, although these had been restored within the Nineteen Seventies.
12 Suggestions for Visiting Pompeii
Listed here are 10 tremendous essential issues to recollect when visiting Pompeii:
1. Be careful for closings – Not all of the sights are open, even when they are saying they’re. I discovered quite a few locations you had been supposed to have the ability to get into closed. They even began closing one whereas I used to be trying round. Verify the hours whenever you arrive, since info on-line may not be correct.
2. Begin within the again – To keep away from the crowds, transfer from the farthest temples towards the entrance. Nearly all of folks keep on with the middle of Pompeii, and you may go to the principle space when the crowds have passed by late afternoon.
3. Don’t do the audio information – I purchased the audio tour and located it to be a waste of time. The free guide they provide you consists of sufficient info. The audio information doesn’t clarify far more.
4. Restricted time? Do a guided tour – I listened to quite a few guided excursions whereas I used to be strolling round and I used to be impressed with their information. Plus, I like having the ability to ask questions that may additional clarify issues. The guided excursions merely take you to the highlights, until you do a private tour.
5. Deliver plenty of water – Throughout the summer season, it will get scorchingly scorching. Deliver plenty of water and a few sunscreen to keep away from getting burnt. A hat is a good suggestion too.
6. Pack snacks – There are just a few cafes and snack bars right here, however when you wander far into the ruins, you may not be close to them for some time. It’s greatest to deliver some meals with you for the day’s explorations.
7. Take the practice – That is the best strategy to go to. Simply be sure you go to Pompei Scavi – Villa Dei Misteri station as the principle Pompeii station solely takes you to the trendy metropolis.
8. Be careful for scams and pickpockets – As Pompeii is such a preferred attraction (over 2.5 million folks go to every year), there are various individuals who attempt to reap the benefits of guests. Frequent scams embrace making an attempt to promote pretend (or overpriced) practice and bus tickets or saying that the doorway is closed (however they will get you in). Additionally be careful for pickpockets across the entrances and practice station.
9. Don’t deliver a big backpack – Safety seemingly received’t allow you to herald a big rucksack, so solely include a smaller purse or day bag.
10. Select your tour fastidiously – If you happen to’re going to do a tour, do an official tour from contained in the gate. There are many excursions provided exterior of the gate, however they’re much bigger and never pretty much as good (although they’re cheaper). I counsel going with Take Walks. I at all times study a ton on their excursions.
11. Put on sturdy footwear – The ruins are literally fairly unfold out and also you’ll be in your ft all day. Put on snug, sturdy footwear (no flip flops).
12. Purchase tickets prematurely – To beat the road, purchase your tickets on-line prematurely. Pompeii can get tremendous busy, that means lengthy strains after they open. Keep away from the effort and get your tickets forward of time.
Find out how to Get to Pompeii
The practice is the easiest way to get to Pompeii when you’re coming from Naples. To get right here, catch the Sorrento Circumvesuviana practice from Naples and get off at Pompeii. The journey takes about 40 minutes and prices round 3.50 EUR. The positioning is simply 5 minutes from the practice station.
If you happen to’re coming by automotive, it’s a few 30-minute drive. Observe that there isn’t any free parking zone for the location, although there are various paid municipal and personal parking heaps close by.
Beginning in 2025, the location has put restrictions on day by day guests to assist protect the location:
From 9:00 am to 1:00 pm, a most of 15,000 admissions (subdivided into 12,000 for Pompeii categorical and three,000 for Pompei +)
From 1:00 pm to five:30 pm, a most of 5,000 admissions?(subdivided into 3,000 for Pompeii categorical and a couple of,000 for Pompei +)
From April 1st to October thirty first, the whole website is open from 9am-7pm (final entrance at 5:30pm). From November 1-March 31, the location is open from 9am-5pm (final entry at 3:30pm). Nonetheless, every particular person attraction has its personal opening and shutting occasions, with final entrances beginning 1-1.5 hours earlier than closing time of the whole website. For up to date hours, verify pompeiisites.org.
FAQ on Visiting Pompeii
How lengthy do you want in Pompeii?
You’ll need to spend a full day right here if you wish to see every thing. If you happen to simply need to see the principle websites, 3–4 hours will suffice.
Do you must pay to go to Pompeii?
Sure! Tickets are 18 EUR per particular person for the fundamental ticket (this will get you the principle websites) and 22 EUR for the great, all entry ticket.
Ought to I guide a guided tour?
If you happen to don’t have a guidebook or if you would like a deeper, extra insightful go to then getting a information is a good suggestion. There may be minimal signage right here so that you’ll get far more out of your go to when you have a information.
You possibly can both guide a information on arrival (you’ll see a bunch hanging across the entrance) or go together with a good firm like Take Walks. They’ve a complete and informative 3-hour tour of the location in addition to a full-day tour that features Pompeii and a drive alongside the Amalfi Coast. Tickets are 59 EUR for the three-hour tour and 189 EUR for the full-day tour (together with tickets that allow you to skip the road).
Do it is advisable to guide tickets prematurely for Pompeii?
Tickets will be purchased on-line prematurely, which incorporates entry to Pompeii, Oplontis, and Boscoreale. If you happen to’re visiting on a Saturday or public vacation, it’s essential to guide on-line prematurely.
What number of vacationers go to Pompeii every year?
Pompeii is without doubt one of the hottest sights in Italy, bringing in over 2.5 million vacationers every year. It will get busy!
When ought to I go to Pompeii?
The summer season provides the most effective climate, however additionally it is extremely scorching and busy. Think about visiting within the shoulder season (Could or October) as a way to beat the crowds and still have cooler climate. But when you’re going to go to in the summertime, deliver sunscreen as the location may be very uncovered to the solar.
Within the time I used to be there, I barely scratched the floor of Pompeii — and I crammed a complete day! At some point, I’d love to return and go to all of the buildings I missed. However then once more, I’m a historical past geek and will spend days upon days amongst ruins. If you happen to don’t stay and breathe historical past as I do, someday can be sufficient to see the highlights.
Be sure you transfer away from the town middle to see among the lesser-known and fewer crowded websites. Strolling among the many ruins is an eerie however stunning feeling.
Plan your journey to Europe like a professional
Get all my greatest Europe journey suggestions in addition to free planning guides despatched straight to you and see extra of the nation for much less!


Ebook Your Journey to Italy: Logistical Suggestions and Tips
Ebook Your Flight
Use Skyscanner to discover a low cost flight. They’re my favourite search engine as a result of they search web sites and airways across the globe so that you at all times know no stone is left unturned!
Ebook Your Lodging
You possibly can guide your hostel with Hostelworld as they’ve the most important stock and greatest offers. If you wish to keep someplace apart from a hostel, use Reserving.com as they constantly return the most cost effective charges for guesthouses and low cost motels.
If you happen to’re in search of a spot to remain, try Agorà Hostel Deluxe.
Don’t Overlook Journey Insurance coverage
Journey insurance coverage will defend you towards sickness, damage, theft, and cancellations. It’s complete safety in case something goes incorrect. I by no means go on a visit with out it as I’ve had to make use of it many occasions up to now. My favourite corporations that provide the most effective service and worth are:
Searching for the Finest Firms to Save Cash With?
Try my useful resource web page for the most effective corporations to make use of whenever you journey. I record all those I take advantage of to economize after I’m on the street. They are going to prevent cash whenever you journey too.
Want a information?
Take Walks runs my favourite paid tour. Their Full Pompeii Expertise: Skip the Line Tour & Archaeologist Information provides you with an unbelievable behind-the-scenes and historic Pompeii expertise. If you’d like a tour, take that one!
Need Extra Data on Italy?
Be sure you go to my strong vacation spot information on Italy for much more planning suggestions!